Britannica
Sources used in this answer
How did the 365 CE Crete earthquake tsunami affect Alexandria in Egypt?
Created from Britannica articles
using AI.
AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles.
tsunami
Aftermath of the December 2004 tsunami in Aceh, Indonesia.
The 365 CE Crete earthquake, which had an estimated magnitude of 8.0β8.5, generated a powerful tsunami that caused significant destruction in Alexandria.
The force of the waves was sufficient to push ships over harbour walls and deposit them onto the roofs of houses within the city. Additionally, the tsunami inundated nearby croplands with salt water, which ruined the agricultural land.1