The song āHound Dogā is controversial because its original singer, Big Mama Thornton, received minimal compensation when she recorded it in 1952 compared with the huge success of Elvis Presleyās 1956 version. Although Thorntonās version was also a hit, she claimed that she was paid only $500. The songās history encapsulates the recording industryās treatment of many Black and female artists.
In addition, Presley created a frenzy when he performed the song on The Milton Berle Show on June 5, 1956. Swiveling his hips and singing in a style that was associated with Black performers, Presley outraged many viewers who considered his provocative dance moves to be sexually suggestive and morally reprehensible. Other viewers, especially teenagers, loved it. The young rock and roll singer quickly became a national sensation.