verifiedCite
While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions.
Select Citation Style

What is the history of the Codex Gigas?

The Codex Gigas, also called the Devil’s Bible, was likely written in Bohemia between 1204 and 1230, and its earliest known owner was the Benedictine monastery at Podlažice. It was pawned to the Sedlec Cistercian monastery in 1295 and then acquired by the Břevnov Benedictine monastery. Holy Roman Emperor Rudolf II took it to Prague in 1594. In 1648, at the end of the Thirty Years’ War, Swedish troops seized it as booty and carried it to Stockholm. It survived a palace fire there in 1697 by being thrown from a window and was later repaired. After years in the Swedish royal palace and libraries, it is now in the National Library of Sweden. In 2007–08 it temporarily returned to Prague for an exhibition at the National Library of the Czech Republic.