Denmark is a Scandinavian country in northern Europe that occupies the Jutland peninsula and more than 400 islands. Copenhagen, the country’s capital, is primarily on Zealand.
Throughout history Denmark has played a notable role in Europe. During the Viking era Danes impacted European society through trading, colonizing, and marauding expeditions. The Danish crown dominated northwestern Europe during the Middle Ages through the Kalmar Union.
The country has a high standard of living supported by well-developed social services. The economy is based primarily on service industries, trade, and manufacturing.