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How common are melanistic leopards and jaguars?

Globally, melanistic leopards and jaguars are uncommon, with only about 11 percent of leopards having this coloration on average. In some areas such as Southeast Asia, this frequency can be as high as 55 percent within populations that inhabit wet forests. Confirmed sightings, however, are less frequent, and confirmed sightings of black leopards, especially in Africa, are rare events.