Skye terrier
Skye terrier, breed of dog that was originated as a hunter on the Isle of Skye, Scotland, and has remained relatively unchanged for about 400 years. In the 19th century the Skye was one of the most popular terriers and was used as a working dog as well as the pet of the nobility. It is characterized as sturdy, alert, and good-tempered. It has a large head, long body, and short legs, and its ears are either erect or hanging. The long, straight coat ranges from black to pale yellowish brown. Adult height is 9.5 to 10 inches (24 to 25 cm); weight is about 24 pounds (11 kg).
See the table of selected breeds of terriers for further information.
| name | origin | height in inches* dogs (bitches) | weight in pounds* dogs (bitches) | characteristics | comments | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| *1 inch = 2.54 centimetres; 1 pound = 0.454 kilogram | ||||||
| Airedale Terrier | England | 23 (slightly smaller) | 40β50 (same) | black and tan; wiry, dense coat; well-muscled | noted for its intelligence; used in law enforcement | |
| American Staffordshire Terrier | England | 18β19 (17β18) | 40β50 (same) | stocky, muscular build; short ears; pronounced cheek muscles | originally bred for fighting; excellent guard dog | |
| Bedlington Terrier | England | 17 (15) | 17β23 (same) | curly, lamblike coat; ears have fur-tasseled tips | originally bred for hunting; noted for its endurance | |
| Border Terrier | England | 13 (same) | 13β15.5 (11.5β14) | otterlike head; hard, wiry, weather-resistant coat | excellent watchdog | |
| Bull Terrier | England | two sizes: 10β14 and 21β22 | 24β33 and 50β60 | long, egg-shaped head; erect ears; coloured or solid white | athletic breed; playful | |
| Cairn Terrier | Scotland | 10 (9.5) | 14 (13) | small-sized but well-muscled; short legs; erect ears; wide, furry face | long-lived | |
| Fox Terrier (smooth coat) | England | maximum 15 (slightly smaller) | 18 (16) | folded ears; white with black or black-and-tan markings | noted for its remarkable eyesight and keen nose; also wire-coat variety | |
| Jack Russell Terrier | England | two sizes: 10β12 and 12β14 | 11β13 and 13β17 | two varieties: smooth or rough; white with brown, black, or red markings; longer legs than other terriers | developed by the Rev. John Russell for foxhunting; courageous and energetic | |
| Kerry Blue Terrier | Ireland | 18β19.5 (17.5β19) | 33β40 (proportionately less) | soft, wavy coat; muscular body; born black but matures to gray-blue | long-lived | |
| Miniature Schnauzer | Germany | 12β14 (same) | 13β15 (same) | robust build; rectangular head with thick beard, mustache, and brows | excels in obedience competitions | |
| Scottish Terrier | Scotland | 10 (same) | 19β22 (18β21) | small, compact body; short legs; erect ears; black, wheaten, or brindle | also called Scottie; excellent watchdog and vermin controller | |
| Sealyham Terrier | Wales | 10 (same) | 23β35 (same) | white coat; short and sturdy | bred for courage and stamina | |
| Skye Terrier | Scotland | 10 (9.5) | 24 (same) | long, low body; prick or drop ears; long coat veils forehead and eyes | noted for its loyalty | |
| Soft-Coated Wheaten Terrier | Ireland | 18β19 (17β18) | 35β40 (30β35) | medium-sized; square outline; soft, silky coat | matures late | |
| West Highland White Terrier | Scotland | 11 (10) | 13β19 (same) | small, compact body; rough, wiry coat; small erect ears | originally called Roseneath Terrier; bred white after dark-coloured dog was accidentally shot while hunting | |
Citation Information
Article Title:
Skye terrier
Website Name:
Encyclopaedia Britannica
Publisher:
Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc.
Date Published:
19 June 2022
Access Date:
November 14, 2026















