Jacques Jasmin

Jasmin, detail of a lithograph by the Becquet brothers

Jacques Jasmin (born March 6, 1798, Agen, Fr.—died Oct 4, 1864, Agen) was a French dialect poet who achieved popular fame for his touching verse portraits of humble people and places.

His father was a poor tailor, and Jasmin himself spent most of his life as a barber and wigmaker in his native part of southern France. His first collection of poems, Charivari (1825; ā€œTin-Kettle Musicā€), was followed, beginning in 1835, by 4 volumes of Papillotos (ā€œCurlpapersā€); in addition to a few poems written cautiously in French, they contained his better works, written in his native dialect, la langue d’oc. Included in this collection was a poem of great pathosā€”ā€œL’Abuglo de Castel-CuliĆ©ā€ (ā€œThe Blind Girl of Casterculierā€)—which captured the public imagination after Jasmin began public readings and singings in Toulouse and Bordeaux. Some of his major poems include ā€œSouvenirsā€ (1835), ā€œFranconnetteā€ (1840), ā€œMartha la folleā€ (1844; ā€œMartha the Simpleā€), and ā€œLes Deux FrĆØres jumeauxā€ (1845; ā€œThe Twin Brothersā€).

This article was most recently revised and updated by Encyclopaedia Britannica.