Which Winter Sport Is the Fastest?

On the trackWang Peixuan of China competing in the luge team relay event at the Beijing Olympic Winter Games, at the Yanqing National Sliding Centre, February 10, 2022.

With competitors regularly reaching speeds over 120 miles (195 km) per hour, speed skiing is the fastest winter sport. However, you won’t see this sport in the Olympics outside of its appearance as a demonstration event at the 1992 Winter Games in Albertville, France, where one participant died during a practice run. Figuring out the fastest winter sport that most of us are likely to see, however, is a difficult task.

The fastest Winter Olympic sport is almost certainly one of the sports that involve careening down a hill. In the 2026 Winter Olympics these include Alpine skiing, bobsledding, luge, skeleton sledding, and the slalom and cross events in snowboarding. However, getting a consistent record time in these sports is not possible, as the speed of competitors in such sports depends in part on the course, and courses are not standardized across different sports or even among events within the same sport. But we can compare the speeds boasted by the organizers of sporting events to come up with a rough list.

The fastest form of Alpine skiing is downhill skiing, and athletes in the sport regularly reach speeds of 80–90 miles (130–145 km) per hour, with some downhill skiers reaching speeds above 100 miles (160 km) per hour. Snowboarders tend to go a bit slower, about 70 miles (110 km) per hour in elite competitions. Of the three sliding sports—luge, skeleton sledding, and bobsledding—skeleton is the slowest. Competitors in skeleton tend to reach speeds of just over 80 miles (130 km) per hour. Four-person bobsleds, which are faster than the smaller two-person bobsleds and monobobs, hit speeds over 90 miles (145 km) per hour. The fastest sliding sport is luge, in which competitors are known to hit speeds of about 95 miles (150 km) per hour. Therefore, luge, bobsledding, and downhill Alpine skiing are essentially tied for the fastest winter sport in the Olympics.