What’s the difference between planets and stars?
Stars burn bright and hot due to nuclear fusion reactions occurring in their cores. This process involves the fusion of hydrogen atoms into helium, releasing a tremendous amount of energy in the form of light and heat. In contrast, planets reflect the light of their star rather than producing their own. They lack the mass and temperature required to initiate nuclear fusion, which is why they do not glow with their own light.
Citation Information
Article Title:
What’s the difference between planets and stars?
Website Name:
Encyclopaedia Britannica
Publisher:
Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc.
Date Published:
05 November 2026
Access Date:
November 14, 2026