illuviation
illuviation, Accumulation of dissolved or suspended soil materials in one area or layer as a result of leaching (percolation) from another. Usually clay, iron, or humus wash out and form a line with a different consistency and color. These lines are important for studying the composition and ages of rock strata.
This article was most recently revised and updated by William L. Hosch.
Citation Information
Article Title:
illuviation
Website Name:
Encyclopaedia Britannica
Publisher:
Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc.
Date Published:
12 March 2009
Access Date:
November 14, 2026