Lewis R. Binford

Lewis R. Binford (born Nov. 21, 1931, Norfolk, Va., U.S.β€”died April 11, 2011, Kirksville, Mo.) was an American archaeologist. Binford taught principally at the University of New Mexico (1968–91) and later at Southern Methodist University (1991–2003). In the mid-1960s, he initiated what came to be known as the β€œNew Archaeology,” which champions the use of quantitative methods and the practice of archaeology as a rigorous science. He applied the new methodology in an influential study of Mousterian artifacts and later extended it to a study of the hunting activities of a living people, the Nunamiut, trying to draw analogies to prehistoric contexts.

This article was most recently revised and updated by Encyclopaedia Britannica.