Britannica Sources used in this answer

Which Dianthus species are known as carnations, sweet William, and cottage pinks?

Created from Britannica articles using AI. AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles.

Within the genus Dianthus, which belongs to the Caryophyllaceae family, specific species are commonly identified by these names:

  • Carnations: These are identified as Dianthus caryophyllus and are frequently referred to as clove pinks due to their spicy fragrance.12
  • Sweet William: This garden favorite is identified as Dianthus barbatus and is sometimes called bunch pink.13
  • Cottage pinks: This name refers to Dianthus plumarius, which is also known as the feathered gillyflower.12