Where do gentians of the genus Gentiana commonly grow?

Plants of the genus Gentiana are distributed worldwide, primarily across temperate and alpine regions. They are especially prevalent in Europe, Asia, North and South America, and New Zealand.1

These plants are a notable feature of mountain environments, where they thrive in areas that provide access to underground water during the summer and snow cover throughout the winter. Beyond these high-altitude habitats, gentians are also commonly found in moist meadows and woods.12