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Where are Magnolia species naturally distributed?
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Magnoliales
Magnolia (Magnolia fraseri).
Species of the genus Magnolia are naturally distributed across North and South America, the Himalayas, and East Asia. While the fossil record indicates that the family Magnoliaceae was once more widely distributed throughout Eurasia and North America, its current natural range is concentrated in the following regions:12
- North America: Including the southeastern United States, such as the range of Magnolia grandiflora along the Gulf Coast and the Appalachian region.23
- Central and South America: Including Mexico and the Caribbean.2
- Asia: Primarily East and Southeast Asia, including India and Myanmar.23
Only a few species are found in the Southern Hemisphere. While many magnolias are widely cultivated as ornamentals in temperate and tropical regions globally, their natural distribution remains focused in these specific geographic areas.23