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How large is a cycad egg compared with other plant eggs?
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Cycadophyte
Cycas circinalis.
Cycad eggs are the largest known in the plant kingdom, measuring approximately three millimetres in length.1
In contrast, the female gametophytes of angiospermsâoften referred to as the embryo sacâare significantly smaller and simpler, typically containing only a few nuclei. While cycads possess a large, multicellular female gametophyte that develops archegonia to house these massive eggs, angiosperms lack archegonia entirely and utilize a much more reduced structure for sexual reproduction.213