Why is July 11 important in Mongolia’s revolutionary history?

July 11 is significant in Mongolia’s revolutionary history because it marks the anniversary of the establishment of the country's "people’s government" in 1921.12

Following a period of occupation by Chinese forces and the subsequent rule of Baron Roman von Ungern-Sternberg, a Mongolian revolutionary force led by Damdiny Sühbaatar and supported by Soviet units captured the capital, Niislel Khüree (now Ulaanbaatar), in July 1921. This victory led to the formation of a new government, with Dogsomyn Bodoo appointed as prime minister. Today, this date is celebrated as the first day of the naadam sports festival.132