Why is Haldia important to West Bengal’s petrochemical industry?

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Haldia is a vital hub for West Bengal’s petrochemical industry primarily because it serves as the terminus for an oil pipeline originating in Assam and hosts a large oil refinery. This infrastructure provides the essential raw materials and processing capacity required to support the region's petrochemical manufacturing activities. Additionally, Haldia functions as a major port, which facilitates the logistics and trade necessary for the state's industrial economy.123