Why did cattle raising expand in Bahia during the 18th century?

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In the 18th century, cattle raising in the semiarid interior of Bahia was significantly stimulated by the discovery of gold and gems in the Diamantina Upland.1

This mining boom attracted a large number of settlers to the region, creating a new demand for resources. Consequently, stock-raising regions in the interior expanded to supply the mining districts and coastal areas with meat and work animals, which helped integrate and unify the country.12