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Why did Moshoeshoe I welcome missionaries from the Paris Evangelical Missionary Society?
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Moshoeshoe I welcomed missionaries from the Paris Evangelical Missionary Society in 1833 for several strategic reasons:
- Diplomatic Relations: He utilized the missionaries as diplomatic intermediaries to cultivate favorable relationships with British politicians in Cape Town.12
- Global Insight: He viewed the missionaries as a valuable source of information regarding the rest of the world.34
- Strategic Development: By placing them in key areas of his kingdom, he facilitated the introduction of Christianity, literacy, and commodity production, which helped modernize his society and support long-distance trade.34
Although Moshoeshoe never converted to Christianity himself, he recognized the utility of these outsiders in navigating the complex political landscape of 19th-century Southern Africa, helping him maintain the autonomy and unity of the Sotho nation against external threats.134