Why did Louis Riel prevent William McDougall from entering Assiniboia?
Louis Riel prevented William McDougall from entering Assiniboia in 1869 because the MĂ©tis feared that the transfer of Rupertâs Land from the Hudsonâs Bay Company to Canada would compromise their culture, religion, and land rights.12
The MĂ©tis were particularly alarmed by the Canadian government's failure to consult them regarding the transfer and by attempts to re-survey their traditional river-lot farms into square lots, which threatened their land titles. The appointment of McDougallâa prominent Canadian expansionistâas the territory's first lieutenant governor further fueled these tensions and fears of English Canadian domination. By blocking McDougall, Riel and his followers aimed to halt the implementation of the transfer until they could negotiate acceptable terms for entering the Canadian Confederation, eventually leading to the formation of a provisional government.123