Why did Islam expand in Rajasthan after the late 12th century?

In Rajasthan, Islam expanded following the conquest of the city of Ajmer and its surrounding areas by Muslim invaders in the late 12th century.1

This expansion was facilitated by several key factors:

• Establishment of a Religious Center: The Muslim missionary and mystic Khwājah Muʿīn al-Dīn Chishtī established his headquarters in Ajmer, which served as a focal point for the faith.1
• Settlement Patterns: The region saw an influx of Muslim traders, craftsmen, and soldiers who settled in the area, contributing to the growth of the community.1
• Political Context: While the initial conquest was a military endeavor, the subsequent presence of these diverse groups helped integrate Islamic influence into the social and economic fabric of the region over time.1