Britannica
Sources used in this answer
- history of Angola - Angola from colonial conquest to independence, 1910–75
- Angola - From colonial conquest to independence, 1910–75
- Popular Movement for the Liberation of Angola
- Angola - Independence and civil war
- history of Angola - Independent Angola and civil war
- Southern Africa - Angola and Mozambique
Who led the FNLA during Angola’s independence struggle?
Created from Britannica articles
using AI.
AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles.
During Angola’s independence struggle, the National Front for the Liberation of Angola (FNLA) was led by Holden Roberto.123