Britannica Sources used in this answer

Who discovered the first Kuiper belt object found beyond Pluto?

Created from Britannica articles using AI. AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles.

The first Kuiper belt object (KBO) discovered beyond Pluto was (15760) 1992 QB1, which was identified in 1992 by American astronomer David Jewitt and graduate student Jane Luu.12

While Pluto had been discovered decades earlier, it was later recognized as a member of the Kuiper belt rather than a distinct planet. The discovery of 1992 QB1 by Jewitt and Luu confirmed the existence of the Kuiper belt, a region of icy bodies orbiting the Sun beyond Neptune, and demonstrated that such objects could be detected with modern telescopes and light sensors.132