Which territories did Japan gain after the First Sino-Japanese War?

Created from Britannica articles using AI. AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles.

Following the First Sino-Japanese War (1894–1895), the Treaty of Shimonoseki mandated that China cede the following territories to Japan:

  • Taiwan (then known as Formosa)123
  • The Pescadores Islands (P’eng-hu Islands)123
  • The Liaodong Peninsula12

Although the Liaodong Peninsula was initially ceded to Japan, the Triple Intervention—led by Russia, France, and Germany—forced Japan to retrocede the territory to China shortly thereafter in exchange for an additional indemnity.12