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Which rivers flow through or near Thuringia?

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Several rivers flow through or near the state of Thuringia, playing significant roles in its geography and agriculture:

  • Saale River: This river crosses the state, where it is often referred to as the Thuringian Saale. It flows northward and features large reservoirs, such as the Bleiloch and Hohenwarte dams, which are used for hydroelectric power.12
  • Werra River: Rising on the southwestern slopes of the Thuringian Forest, this river serves as a western boundary for the region.32
  • Ilm River: A tributary of the Saale, this river flows through the Thuringian Basin, with slopes overlooking its banks often used for orchards and vineyards.24
  • Unstrut River: Another tributary of the Saale, this river flows through the fertile Thuringian Basin.12
  • Pleisse River: This river marks part of the eastern extent of the Thuringian region.2
  • Weisse Elster (White Elster): This river serves as a tributary to the Saale in the eastern part of the region.1

The eastward-flowing streams within the Thuringian Basin are generally tributaries of the Saale River.24