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Which rivers drain the North German Plain?

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The North German Plain is drained by several major rivers that flow northward toward the sea. These primary waterways include the Rhine, Ems, Weser, Elbe, and Oder rivers.12

These rivers are interconnected by an extensive network of shipping canals and inland waterways that facilitate transport across the region. The courses of these rivers in the northern lowlands often follow a trellised pattern, utilizing ice-margin stream trenches (Urstromtäler) that were carved during the retreat of glacial ice sheets.12