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Which river flows through Isfahan?

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The river that flows through Isfahan is the Zayandeh River.1

Originating in the Zagros Mountains, the Zayandeh serves as the lifeline of Isfahan province. Historically, the river was brought within the city walls by Shah Abbas I to support the city's expansion as the capital of his kingdom. Because the river is unnavigable, the construction of iconic bridges, such as the Si-o-Se Pol, was essential for connecting different parts of the city.12

In recent years, the river has faced significant environmental challenges due to water redirection for agricultural and industrial use in neighboring provinces, often leaving the riverbed dry near the city center.2