Which religions are most widely practiced in Ningxia?

In the Ningxia autonomous region of China, the predominant religions are Islam and Buddhism.1

Islam is the most widely practiced religion in the region, with the majority of its believers belonging to the Hui ethnic group, who constitute more than one-third of Ningxia's total population. The region's cultural history has been deeply influenced by Islamic traditions, particularly among the Hui, whose traditional way of life has been intimately interrelated with the faith.123

Buddhism also maintains a significant presence in Ningxia, evidenced by numerous historical sites and monuments throughout the region. Notable examples include the 108 Pagodas near Qingtongxia and the Buddhist grottoes at Mount Xumi, which feature well-preserved statues dating from the 6th to the 10th century.3