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Which plants and animals are common on Anguilla?

Created from Britannica articles using AI. AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles.
Regional map of the West Indies showing the islands of the Greater and Lesser Antilles, including Cuba, Jamaica, Hispaniola (Haiti and the Dominican Republic), Puerto Rico, and numerous smaller islands. The map uses color shading to indicate elevation, with higher elevations in orange and yellow, and labels major cities and territories, including those administered by the United Kingdom, France, the Netherlands, and the United States. Surrounding bodies of water such as the Caribbean Sea, Gulf o
Anguilla

Anguillaā€™s vegetation and wildlife are shaped by the island's tropical climate and thin soil layer.

Vegetation

The island's plant life is primarily characterized by:
* Inland: Small trees and low scrub vegetation.
* Coastal: Sea grape plants.
* Cultivated: There are some plantations of fruit trees on the island.1

Wildlife

Anguilla supports a variety of animal species, including:
* Land animals: Goats are ubiquitous across the island, and various land reptiles are present.1
* Marine life: The surrounding waters are home to sea turtles and lobsters.1
* Birds: The island hosts many bird species, including the national bird, the turtledove. Additionally, Anguilla serves as a popular stop for migratory birds.1