Which natural resources are found in Albania?

Despite its small size, Albania possesses a variety of significant natural resources. The country's mineral wealth includes substantial reserves of chromium, copper, and iron-nickel, primarily located in the central and northeastern mountain regions. Additionally, the southwestern part of the country contains deposits of petroleum and natural gas, while lignite is found near Tirana and natural asphalt is mined near Selenicë.1

Beyond mineral and fuel deposits, Albania is rich in water resources. Its numerous rivers and streams provide significant hydroelectric potential, which has been utilized through the construction of large power plants, particularly on the Drin River. These reservoirs also support the irrigation of the country's fertile western plains. While Albania has historically been a major producer of certain minerals, the exploitation of these resources has faced challenges in recent decades due to outdated equipment and organizational difficulties.12