Which mountains surround the basin in which Athens is located?

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Athens is located in a mountain-girt basin that is surrounded by four primary mountains:

  • Párnis (4,636 feet/1,413 metres) to the north1
  • Pentelicus (Pendéli, 3,631 feet/1,107 metres) to the northeast12
  • Hymettus (Imittós, 3,365 feet/1,026 metres) to the southeast13
  • Aigáleon (1,535 feet/468 metres) to the west1

These surrounding ranges contribute to the arid nature of the basin in which the city is situated.1