Which minerals are mined in Guinea?

Guinea possesses a wealth of mineral resources that serve as the foundation of its economy. The country holds between one-third and one-half of the world’s known reserves of bauxite, which is the primary ore used to produce aluminum.12

In addition to bauxite, Guinea’s mining sector includes the following significant resources:

• Iron Ore: High-grade deposits are located at Mount Nimba and the Simandou Mountains.12
• Gold: Alluvial gold is extracted from the Niger River and its tributaries.12
• Diamonds: The country produces substantial quantities of gem-quality stones.12
• Uranium: Reserves were identified near Kissidougou in 2007.1

The mining industry is the primary driver of Guinea's international trade earnings, with bauxite and alumina production playing a particularly vital role in the national economy.3