Which major cities of Rajasthan lie east of the Aravalli Range?

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The Aravalli Range serves as a major geographical divide in Rajasthan, splitting the state into two distinct natural regions. While the northwestern portion is largely arid, the southeastern region—situated east of the range—is characterized by higher elevations, more fertile land, and a more diverse topography.1

Several major cities in Rajasthan are located to the east of the Aravalli Range, including:

  • Jaipur: The state capital and largest city.23
  • Kota: A major urban center in the southeastern part of the state.2
  • Ajmer: Located in the east-central region.2
  • Udaipur: Situated in the hills just east of the range.42

In contrast, cities such as Jodhpur and Bikaner are located to the west of the Aravalli Range. The region east of the range is also home to the East Rajasthan Uplands, a highland area defined by its unique fluvial and desert-eroded landscape.25