Which historic monuments can be found in Cagliari?

Cagliari, the capital of Sardinia, features a variety of historic monuments reflecting its diverse past under Phoenician, Roman, Pisan, and Aragonese rule.1

Roman Antiquities

• Amphitheater: A significant structure located in the lower town, testifying to the city's importance during the Roman era.1
• Necropolis: An extensive site providing insight into the burial practices of the period.1

Medieval and Later Monuments

• Cathedral of Santa Cecilia: Built between 1257 and 1312 and later rebuilt in the 17th and 18th centuries, it retains two original transept doors.1
• Pisan Fortifications: These include the 14th-century towers of San Pancrazio (1305) and the Elefante (1307).1
• Basilica of San Saturnino: An early Christian domed church dating to the 5th–6th century, which was rebuilt in the 12th century.1
• University of Cagliari: Founded in 1606, it stands as a historic institution within the city.1