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Which ethnic groups live in the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region?
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Guangxi
These towering karst formations near Guilin form one of China's most iconic natural landscapes, having long inspired Tang dynasty poets, Song-era painters, and contemporary travelers alike.
The population of the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region is diverse, comprising several distinct ethnic groups. The primary groups residing in the region include:
- Han Chinese: Concentrated largely in the eastern third of the region.1
- Zhuang: The largest ethnic minority in the region, they primarily inhabit the western two-thirds of Guangxi.12
- Mien (Yao): Widely scattered throughout the region, these groups have historically resisted the absorption of Chinese culture.1
- Hmong (Miao): Also widely scattered, these groups are known for practicing shifting agriculture in upland areas.1
- Dong: A group closely related to the Zhuang, they are typically found in high mountain areas near the border with Guizhou province.1
While the Zhuang have become significantly assimilated into contemporary Chinese culture, the Miao and Yao have maintained more distinct linguistic and cultural traditions. Overall, Chinese culture remains predominant throughout the region.314