Which ethnic group is the largest in Mali?

The Bambara (Bamana) people constitute the largest ethnic group in Mali. They primarily reside along the upper Niger River.12

While the Bambara are the most predominant group, Mali is home to a diverse array of other populations, including the Fulani, Soninke, Dogon, Malinke, Bobo, and Tuareg. It is important to note that ethnicity in Mali is considered fluid; cultural and linguistic affiliations can shift as individuals move internally or adopt the Bambara language, which is the most widely spoken language in the country.12