Which crops are important to Manipur’s agricultural economy?

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Agriculture serves as a fundamental pillar of the economy in Manipur, India, with a diverse range of crops supported by the region's rich soil.123

The primary crops important to Manipur’s agricultural economy include:

  • Rice: The major crop grown throughout the state, often utilizing terracing in the hilly regions.12
  • Pulses: Various legumes are significant to the local agricultural output.23
  • Oilseeds and Cash Crops: Mustard, sugarcane, and tobacco are cultivated.23
  • Grains and Vegetables: Farmers also grow corn, wheat, and potatoes.23
  • Fruits: The region produces a variety of orchard fruits, including mangoes and lemons.23

In the hill regions, these crops are typically raised in small, scattered plots, and farmers often employ hand hoes for cultivation.23