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Which crops are grown on the slopes of the Sierra Madre de Chiapas?
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On the slopes of the Sierra Madre de Chiapas, agricultural production is determined largely by elevation and rainfall:
- Coastal Slopes: Due to the heaviest rainfall in the region, these slopes are used to grow cacao, a crop that has been cultivated in the area since the time of the Aztecs.12
- Higher Elevations: At these greater altitudes, the mountain slopes are used for the production of coffee.12
While the nearby central valley of Chiapas supports a wider variety of crops—including corn, bananas, and wheat—the mountain slopes themselves are primarily noted for cacao and coffee production.2