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Which crops are grown at different levels in Oman’s three-tiered farming system?

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Oman’s traditional falaj irrigation system utilizes a three-tiered farming approach, where crops are cultivated at different heights within the same plot to maximize space and resources. The levels are organized as follows:1

  • Upper level: Date palms.1
  • Middle level: Lime, banana, or mango trees.1
  • Ground level: Alfalfa (lucerne), wheat, and sorghum.1