Which crops and trees are common on the coral atolls of the Federated States of Micronesia?

On the coral atolls of the Federated States of Micronesia, the environment is characterized by low-lying land and poorer soil compared to the region's high volcanic islands. Due to these conditions, the vegetation is limited to a few predominant forms.1

The most common crops and trees found on these atolls include:

• Coconut palm (Cocos nucifera): These palms dominate the landscape and are a primary source of food and materials for atoll dwellers.123
• Pandanus: This tree is a major subsistence crop, valued for its edible fruit and its leaves, which are used for weaving mats and thatching roofs.13
• Breadfruit: This tree is widely distributed and produces a large, starchy fruit that serves as an important food source.13

While some forms of taro, such as giant swamp taro (Cyrtosperma species), were historically cultivated in pits, their presence can be limited on drier atolls where the groundwater is too brackish.3