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Which countries claim the Senkaku Islands?
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The Senkaku Islands, located in the East China Sea, are currently administered by Japan, which incorporated them in 1895.12
However, sovereignty over the islands is also claimed by China, which refers to them as the Diaoyu Islands, and Taiwan, which calls them the Diaoyutai Islands. Both China and Taiwan asserted their claims in 1971, following reports that suggested the presence of significant oil reserves in the surrounding seabed. These competing claims remain a source of regional tension.231