Which countries are Luxembourg’s main trading partners?

Most of Luxembourg’s merchandise trade is conducted with other European Union countries. Its primary trading partners are its three immediate neighbors: Germany, Belgium, and France.1

Together, these three nations receive more than half of Luxembourg’s total exports and provide approximately three-quarters of its imports. This close economic integration is further supported by the Belgium–Luxembourg Economic Union, which has facilitated shared customs tariffs and coordinated commercial policies since 1921.12