Which cities are among the largest in Bihar?

Created from Britannica articles using AI. AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles.

The Mahabodhi Temple at Bodh Gaya, Bihar, India, features a tall, intricately carved central spire surrounded by smaller shrines, trees, and gardens. — Bihar Mahabodhi Buddhist temple, built in the 2nd century ce, Bodh Gaya, Bihar, India.

The state of Bihar is primarily rural, with the majority of its population residing in clustered villages across its cultivated plains. However, it contains several significant urban centers that serve as hubs for the region.1

The major cities in Bihar include:

Patna (the state capital)
Gaya
Bhagalpur
Muzaffarpur
Darbhanga
Munger
Bihar Sharif1

These cities are central to the state's settlement patterns and demographic landscape. While these are recognized as the major urban areas, the state also features numerous other towns and municipalities, such as Purnia, which serves as a notable rail and road junction.123