Which animals live in the tundra regions of the Ural Mountains?

The tundra regions of the Ural Mountains host a variety of wildlife, though the fauna in these areas is generally similar to that of adjacent regions in eastern Europe and western Siberia.1

The most notable animal inhabitant of the Ural tundra is the Arctic fox. Other animals found in these high-elevation tundra zones include:1

• Reindeer: Though present, their populations are relatively small.1
• Rodents: The Ob lemming is a characteristic inhabitant.1
• Birds: The snowy owl and the tundra partridge are commonly found. During the summer months, the region also serves as a breeding ground for many wild ducks, geese, and swans.1

While these species are associated with the tundra, it is important to note that the richest and most diverse animal life in the Ural Mountains—including species such as the brown bear, lynx, wolverine, and elk—is primarily found in the lower-elevation forested zones rather than the tundra.12