Britannica
Sources used in this answer
Which Indus civilization sites have been found in Gujarat?
Created from Britannica articles
using AI.
AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles.
Several significant sites belonging to the Indus civilization have been identified within the state of Gujarat, India. These sites provide critical evidence of the civilization's reach and its sophisticated urban planning:
- Lothal: Located near the Gulf of Khambhat, this site is believed to have served as a major port or trading station. It is notable for its massive brick walls, a complex drainage system, and a large brick basin often interpreted as an ancient dock.1
- Dholavira: Situated in the Rann of Kachchh, this is among the largest Harappan settlements discovered. It is renowned for its advanced water-management system, which utilized a series of giant reservoirs to conserve rainwater.2
- Surkotada: Also located in the Kachchh region, this site is characterized as a small settlement featuring an oblong stone fortification wall.2