Britannica Sources used in this answer

Where is the Indian state of Punjab located?

Created from Britannica articles using AI. AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles.

The Indian state of Punjab is located in the northwestern part of the Indian subcontinent.1

It is bounded by the following regions:
* North: Jammu and Kashmir (union territory)1
* Northeast: Himachal Pradesh state1
* South and Southeast: Haryana state1
* Southwest: Rajasthan state1
* West: The country of Pakistan1

The state, which covers an area of 19,445 square miles (50,362 square km), is part of the larger Punjab Plain, a region historically known as the "land of five waters".1