Where is farmland located in Hessen?

In Hessen, farmland is distributed across several distinct geographical areas:

• Limestone Uplands and River Lowlands: Cultivated land is primarily situated on the limestone uplands and the fertile loess soils found in the river lowlands.1
• Rhine and Main River Plains: The plains along the Rhine and Main rivers feature a mosaic of vineyards, orchards, and fields used for grain, potatoes, and tobacco. Southwestern Hessen, in particular, is a region of intensive agriculture.1
• Surrounding Hills: The hills surrounding the river lowlands are utilized for a three-year crop rotation of rye, oats, and potatoes, alongside livestock farming.1
• Urban Periphery: Market gardening is especially significant in the areas surrounding the state's cities.1

While small-scale farming remains widespread throughout the state, it is important to note that much of the land previously considered marginal for agriculture has been abandoned.1