Britannica
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What type of climate does most of Bulgaria have?
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Most of Bulgaria experiences a moderate continental climate, which is tempered by Mediterranean influences in the southern regions of the country.1
The Balkan Mountains serve as a significant climatic barrier, separating the continental climate found in the Danube River valley from the transitional continental climate located to the south. While the average annual temperature is 51 °F (10.5 °C), the country experiences wide temperature variations, ranging from extreme lows of −37 °F (−38 °C) to highs of 113 °F (45 °C). Precipitation levels also vary significantly, ranging from approximately 18 inches (450 mm) in the northeast to over 47 inches (1,190 mm) in the highest mountain regions.21