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What seasonal celebrations are observed by Mongols in Inner Mongolia?
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Inner Mongolia
Da Hinggan (Greater Khingan) Range, southeast of Hailar, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China.
Mongols in Inner Mongolia observe several traditional seasonal celebrations throughout the year, often following the lunar calendar:1
- New Year: A primary seasonal observance.1
- White Month: Celebrated in the spring, this festival signifies rebirth.1
- Midsummer Festival: Held on the 12th day of the sixth lunar month.1
- Autumn Festival (Festival of Fire): Observed on the first day of the eighth lunar month.1
- Great Sacrificial Feast to the Fire God: Held on the 23rd day of the 12th lunar month.1
In addition to these seasonal events, the Obo (shrine) Festival is held in the fifth lunar month. This celebration features a display of nomadic talent and vigor, including wrestling, archery, and horse racing competitions.1