What role can a prime minister have in Benin’s government?

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Under the 1990 constitution of Benin, the president serves as both the head of state and the head of government. While the constitution allows for the president to be assisted by a prime minister, the position is not required and is frequently left vacant.1

When the office is filled, the prime minister serves in an assisting role to the president. For example, Lionel Zinsou served as prime minister during the administration of President Yayi Boni, eventually becoming a candidate in the 2016 presidential election.12